Moral philosophy, ethics, empathy, and compulsory courses are key elements in the realm of education. In modern society, we are facing the challenges of empathy deficiency and the dominance of self-centeredness. Integrating moral philosophy and ethics into the K12 education system as compulsory courses is of great significance.

This approach aims to cultivate students’ social responsibility and empathy, laying a solid foundation for a more inclusive and compassionate society.
The Current Empathy Crisis
Today, we see an increasing lack of empathy in society. People seem to be more focused on their own interests, ignoring the feelings and needs of others. For example, in online interactions, cyberbullying is prevalent. This is a clear sign of the empathy crisis. According to Wikipedia’s entry on empathy, empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others. However, in reality, this ability seems to be fading among the younger generation.

The Role of Moral Philosophy Education
Moral philosophy education can serve as a powerful tool to address this issue. It encourages students to think deeply about moral values and principles. By studying moral philosophy, students learn to consider different perspectives. For instance, classic moral theories like utilitarianism and deontology can prompt students to analyze moral dilemmas. As stated in Britannica’s article on moral philosophy, moral philosophy explores questions of right and wrong. This kind of exploration helps students develop a sense of empathy as they try to understand the moral implications of different actions.
Readability guidance: Keep paragraphs short and use lists to summarize key points. Try to include a list under each H2. Control the proportion of passive voice and long sentences. Incorporate transition words like however, therefore, in addition, for example, as a result throughout the text.
